MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
ITS A DEMYELINATING DISEASE AFFECTING WHITE MATTER OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
CLINICAL FEATURES:
AGE: COMMON AGE GROUP INVOLVED IS 15 TO 40 YEARS.
PROGRESSION:DIFFERENT
SENSORY DEFICIT: TINGLING NUMBNESS AND LOSS OF SENSATIONS
MOTOR SYMPTOMS: SPASTICITY DUE TO INVOLVEMENT OF PYRAMIDAL FIBRES.
REFLEXES: BABINSKI POSITIVE,HYPER EXCITABLE DEEP TENDON JERKS.
VISUAL DISTURBANCES
BOWEL AND BLADDER DYSFUNCTION
COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTION:
TREATMENT:
SENSORY RETRAINING
TENS,IFT,OR HOT PACKS
- FOR PAIN RELEIF AND RELEIVE MUSCLE SPASM
- TO RELEIVE SPASTICITY ICE APPLICATION,SUSTAINED STRETCHING,GENTLE PASSIVE MOVEMENTS,WEIGHT BEARING EXERCISES,BIOFEEDBACK.
- MOBILITY AND FLEXIBILITY EXERCISES.
- COORDINATION EXERCISES
- GAIT TRAINING
- DEEP BREAT5HING EXERCISES
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